Brazil vs Argentina — Country Comparison

Side-by-side comparison of Brazil and Argentina across population, economy, quality of life, and more. Data updated 2026.

How do Brazil and Argentina compare? Brazil, located in South America, has a population of 221.4M and covers an area of 8.5M km². Its GDP (PPP) stands at $4.2T with a GDP per capita of $19,600. Argentina, in South America, has a population of 45.4M across 2.8M km², with a GDP of $1.2T and GDP per capita of $26,500. In terms of quality of life, Brazil has a life expectancy of 76.3 years compared to Argentina's 78.8 years.

Demographics

IndicatorBrazilArgentina
Population221,359,38745,418,098
Birth Rate13.010.5
Death Rate7.17.9
Life Expectancy76.378.8
Literacy Rate94.8%99.1%

Economy

IndicatorBrazilArgentina
GDP (PPP)$4.17T$1.21T
GDP per Capita$19,600$26,500
Unemployment7.7%7.9%
Inflation4.4%73.1%
Public Debt (% GDP)8355

Geography

IndicatorBrazilArgentina
Area (km²)8,515,7702,780,400
Coastline (km)7,4914,989
Highest Elevation (m)2,9946,962

Military & Security

IndicatorBrazilArgentina
Military Spending (% GDP)1.10%0.60%
Military Personnel360,00075,000

Infrastructure

IndicatorBrazilArgentina
Internet Users84.0%89.0%
Electricity Consumption608,451,000,000114,667,000,000
Oil Production (bbl/day)4,221,000807,000
Brazil
Argentina

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