Side-by-side comparison of Argentina and Chile across population, economy, quality of life, and more. Data updated 2026.
How do Argentina and Chile compare? Argentina, located in South America, has a population of 45.4M and covers an area of 2.8M km². Its GDP (PPP) stands at $1.2T with a GDP per capita of $26,500. Chile, in South America, has a population of 19.1M across 756,102 km², with a GDP of $596.6B and GDP per capita of $30,200. In terms of quality of life, Argentina has a life expectancy of 78.8 years compared to Chile's 80.3 years.