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  1. Home
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  3. /Colombia vs Mexico

Colombia vs Mexico — Country Comparison

Side-by-side comparison of Colombia and Mexico across population, economy, quality of life, and more. Data updated 2026.

How do Colombia and Mexico compare? Colombia, located in South America, has a population of 49.8M and covers an area of 1.1M km². Its GDP (PPP) stands at $978.6B with a GDP per capita of $18,500. Mexico, in North America, has a population of 130.7M across 2.0M km², with a GDP of $2.9T and GDP per capita of $22,000. In terms of quality of life, Colombia has a life expectancy of 74.9 years compared to Mexico's 74.6 years.

Colombia flag
ColombiaSouth America
VS
Mexico flag
MexicoNorth America

Demographics

IndicatorColombiaMexico
Population49,842,298
130,739,927
Birth Rate14.7
14.7
Death Rate7.0
6.0
Life Expectancy74.9
74.6
Literacy Rate95.3%
95.0%

Economy

IndicatorColombiaMexico
GDP (PPP)$978.59B
$2.88T
GDP per Capita$18,500
$22,000
Unemployment9.7%
2.8%
Inflation6.6%
4.7%
Public Debt (% GDP)71.3
45.1

Geography

IndicatorColombiaMexico
Area (km²)1,138,910
1,964,375
Coastline (km)3,208
9,330
Highest Elevation (m)5,730
5,636

Military & Security

IndicatorColombiaMexico
Military Spending (% GDP)3.40%
0.90%
Military Personnel-
260,000

Infrastructure

IndicatorColombiaMexico
Internet Users77.0%
81.0%
Electricity Consumption82,309,000,000
332,042,000,000
Oil Production (bbl/day)800,000
2,101,000
Colombia
Mexico

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