Australia vs New Zealand — Country Comparison

Side-by-side comparison of Australia and New Zealand across population, economy, quality of life, and more. Data updated 2026.

How do Australia and New Zealand compare? Australia, located in Australia-Oceania, has a population of 27.5M and covers an area of 7.7M km². Its GDP (PPP) stands at $1.6T with a GDP per capita of $60,100. New Zealand, in Australia-Oceania, has a population of 5.2M across 268,838 km², with a GDP of $257.1B and GDP per capita of $48,200. In terms of quality of life, Australia has a life expectancy of 83.5 years compared to New Zealand's 82.9 years.

Demographics

IndicatorAustraliaNew Zealand
Population27,490,9215,161,211
Birth Rate10.812.4
Death Rate6.86.9
Life Expectancy83.582.9

Economy

IndicatorAustraliaNew Zealand
GDP (PPP)$1.64T$257.12B
GDP per Capita$60,100$48,200
Unemployment4.1%4.9%
Inflation3.2%2.9%
Public Debt (% GDP)5854

Geography

IndicatorAustraliaNew Zealand
Area (km²)7,741,220268,838
Coastline (km)25,76015,134
Highest Elevation (m)2,2283,724

Military & Security

IndicatorAustraliaNew Zealand
Military Spending (% GDP)2.00%1.20%
Military Personnel60,0008,800

Infrastructure

IndicatorAustraliaNew Zealand
Internet Users97.0%96.0%
Electricity Consumption267,818,000,00040,794,000,000
Oil Production (bbl/day)386,00012,000
Australia
New Zealand

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