Turkey vs Iran — Country Comparison

Side-by-side comparison of Turkey and Iran across population, economy, quality of life, and more. Data updated 2026.

IndicatorTurkeyIran
Population84,625,58589,177,357
Area (km²)783,5621,648,195
GDP (PPP)$3.02T$1.49T
GDP per capita$35,300$16,200
Life Expectancy76.775.6
Birth Rate13.611.2
Death Rate6.24.4
Literacy Rate97.3%86.0%
Unemployment8.5%9.2%
Inflation58.5%32.5%
Internet Users87.0%80.0%
Military (% GDP)2.30%2.00%
Coastline (km)7,2002,440
Highest Elevation (m)5,1375,625
oil_production83,0004,112,000
electricity_consumption285,177,000,000335,175,000,000
public_debt_pct33.139.5
military_personnel495,00090,000
Turkey
Iran